ИНОСТРАННЫЙ ЯЗЫК

для студентов всех специальностей.

 

Ex.1. Замените подчеркнутые слова личными местоимениями в соответствующем падеже:

1. Ann, give the cup to Peter. 2. Tell the children his address. 3. My sister and I have got a room. 4. John and Bill are students of law. 5. Nell, buy a newspaper for your mother. 6. Kate, read the story to John and me, please. 7. Peter, bring some chalk to your teacher. 8. Send the letter to your friends.

Ex.2. Закончите предложения. Используйте личные местоимения в соответствующем падеже.

1. I don't know those boys. Do you know ----- ? 2. I'm talking to you. Please listen to ----- .

3. He likes that ball. He wants to buy ----- . 4. Where are the tickets? I can't find ----- .

5. I don't like dogs. I'm afraid of ----- . 6. We want to see them but they don't want to see ----- .

7. Where is Ann? I want to talk to ----- . 8. We are going to the cinema. Do you want to come with ----- ?

Ex. 3. Выберите подходящее личное или притяжательное местоимение.

1. He is a doctor. ----- job is very interesting. 2. My dinner is ready. ----- am hungry. 3. Mary is ill. ----- temperature is very high. 4. Michael and John are lazy students. ----- marks are very bad. 5. Our lost dog is back. ----- are very happy. 6. ----- father is a sportsman. He likes sport too. 7. Their hands are always dirty. ----- are miners. 8. Your music collection is very big. ----- are a music lover. 9. We are very sad. ----- car is broken. 10.We have a big garden. ----- garden is young. 11. The book is new. ----- contents is rather interesting. 12. She is a nice girl. What’s ----- name? 13. I’m Kathy Brown. ----- family is large. 14. He has a lot of friends. … friends are also students. 15. The Smirnovs have a car. ----- car is expensive. 16. You are doing well. ----- marks are always good. 17. We have a cat. ----- character is kind.

Ex. 4. Выберите правильное слово. Используйте притяжательные местоимения:

1. Is that your/yours book? 2. That's not my/mine ball. My/mine is red. 3. They know our/ours friends, but we don't know theirs/them. 4. Bob has got a dog but I don't know it/its name. 5. These books are my/mine but this newspaper is your/yours. 6. My/mine hands are cold. 7. I gave her my/mine address and she gave me hers.

Ex.5. Вставьте указательные местоимения.

1. Show me ----- (far) picture. 2. Give her ----- (far) flowers.3. Send George -----(near) letter. 4. Give her ----- (far) books. 5. Give the children -----(near) ice-creams. 6. Bring John ----- (far) chair.

Ex.6. Вставьте артикль, где он необходим: 

1. This ... pencil is broken. Give me that ... pencil, please. 2. I have ten programs on my computer. My favourite is ... Microsoft Word. 3. My friend has ... car. ... car is broken now. My ... friend has no ... motorcycle. 4. Our flat ... is large. 5. I received a ... letter from my friend yesterday. ... letter was very long. 6. She has two ... daughters and one ... son. Her ... son is ... lawyer. 7. My ... brother's ... friend has no ... dog. 8. This is ... house. ... tree is green. 9. They have ... party. ... party is ... a birthday party.. 10. I read a book on marketing yesterday. ... book was interesting and useful.

Ex.7. Используйте артикли, где необходимо: 

1. Yesterday I saw ... new film, but ... film wasn't very interesting. 2. ... Washington is situated on ... Potomac River, and ... London is situated on ... Thames. 3. Yuri Gagarin was ... first man to fly over ... Earth in ... spaceship. 4. My younger sister will go to school ... next year. 5. In ... summer we went to ... Black Sea coast. 6. ... New York is one of ... biggest business centers in ... world. 7. Lomonosov was ... great Russian scientist. He was born in ... small village on ... shore of ... White Sea. 8. My mother is ... accountant. I don't want to be ... accountant. I want to be ... manager. 9. Is your dress made of ... silk or ... cotton? 10. ... Peter's brother is ... student. He will be ... economist soon. 11. One of my neighbours is ... student of ... faculty of Philosophy. Philosophy is ... very difficult discipline.

 

 

 

Ex.8. Напишите следующие существительные во множественном числе. 

Box, sheep, place, library, photo, mouse, lady, glasses, bush, dress, country, bus, party, wife, day, knife, knowledge, month, pen, hero, goose, company, life, deer, tomato, city, man, play, news, child, fruit, shelf, leaf,, foot, fish, woman, money, information.

Ex. 9. Вставьте глагол to be в Present Simple. 

1. What ... your name? – My name ... Shirley Frank. 2. What ... your address? – My address ... 175 Grand Central Parkway. 3. What ... your phone number? – My phone number ... 718-1930. 4. Where ... you from? – I ... from New York. 5. I ... a pupil. 6. My father ... not a teacher, he ... a scientist. 7. ... your aunt a doctor? – Yes, she .... 8. ... they at home? — No, they ... not at home, they ... at work. 9. My brother ... a worker. He ... at work. 10. ... you an engineer? – Yes, I ... . 11. ... your sister a typist? — No, she ... not a typist, she ... a student. 12. ... your brother at school? — Yes, he ... . 13. ... your sister at school? — No, she ... not at school. 14. My ... sister ... at home. 15. ... this your watch? — Yes, it ... . 16. She ... an ac­tress. 17. This ... my bag. 18. My uncle ... an office worker. 19. He ... at work. 20. Helen ... a painter. She has some fine pictures. They ... on the walls.

 

Ex. 10. Вставьте some, any, no или оставьте пропуски незаполненными, смотря по смыслу.

1. There (is/are) ... buses today and I can't go shop­ping. 2. There (is/are) ... caviare in the can. I love it. Would you like ... ? 4. Can I have ... milk in my tea? I don't like it black. 5. There (is/are) ... ink in my pen. 6. (Is/are) there ... snow in the street this morn­ing? 7. My mother likes ... music. 8. (Is/Are) there ... chess players here? 9. There (is/are) ... diagrams in the new book. 10. (Is/Are) there ... newspapers on the ta­ble? 11. There (is/are) ... letters for you on the table. 12. Do you like ... apples? 13. People need ... oxygen for breathing. 14. (Is/Are) there ... mistakes in my dictation? — Yes, there (is/are) .... 15. My brother doesn't like ... carrots.

 

Ex. 11. Вставьте have got или has got. Затем напишите вопросительные и отрицательные предложения как в образце.

1. Steven has got a new car. Has Steven got a new bicycle? Steven hasn't got a new bicycle.

2. Sally –––––– an umbrella. –––––– a hat? 3. Anna and Tom –––––– a parrot. –––––– a horse?

4. The table –––––– four legs. –––––– three legs? 5. They  –––––– a white cat. –––––– a black cat?

6. The dog –––––– a long tail. –––––– a short tail? 7. Mike –––––– a computer. –––––– a camera?

8. Julie –––––– a big house. –––––– a small house?

Ex. 12. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Continuous или в Present Simple. 

1.  I (to take) my sister to school now.

2.  He (to help) his father now.

3.  At the moment they (to go) to the river for a swim.

4.  She (to play) the violin now.

5.  I (to read) now.

6.  He (to sleep) now.

7.  We (to drink) tea now.

8.  They (to go) to school now.

9.  I (not to sleep) now.

10.  She (not to drink) coffee now.

11.  We (not to watch) TV now.

12.  They (not to eat) now.

13.  My mother (not to work) now.

14.  You (to work) now?

15.  He (to play) now?

16.  They (to eat) now?

17.  Your sister (to rest) now?

18.  What you (to do) now?

19.  What you (to read) now?

20.  What they (to eat) now?

21.  What your brother (to drink) now?

22.  Everybody (to have) a good time now?

23.  She (to take) medi­cine now?

24.  Where they (to go) now?

25. They (to speak) English now?

I (to take) her to school every day.

He (to help) his father very often.

They usually (to go) to the river for a swim.

She (to play) the violin every day.

I (to read) every day.

He (to sleep) every night.

We (to drink) tea every morning.

They (to go) to school every morning.

I (not to sleep) in the daytime.

She (not to drink) coffee after lunch.

We (not to watch) TV in the morning.

They (not to eat) at the lesson.

My mother (not to work) at an office.

You (to work) every day?

He (to play) in the af­ternoon?

They (to eat) at school?

Your sister (to rest) after school?

What you (to do) every morning?

What you (to read) after dinner?

What they (to eat) at breakfast?

What your brother (to drink) in the evening?

Everybody (to have) a good time every Satur­day?

How often she (to take) medicine?

Where they (to go) on Sunday?

What language they usu­ally (to speak)?

Ex.13. Раскройте скобки. Объясните случаи употребления to be going to.

A: 1. They are playing really well. I think they _________( win). 2. I feel awful. I_________(take) some aspirin. 3. They've invited a lot of people. It_________(very crowded). 4. We have a lot to do. It_________(a hard day). 5. I listened to the weather forecast tonight. It_________(wet and windy) tomorrow. 6. The kids are tired out. They_________(fall asleep). 7. Liverpool are three goals ahead. They _________(win) again. 8. The referee is looking at his watch. He_________(blow) his whistle. 9. I_________ (buy) a new car next month. 9. When_________(you/tidy) your bedroom? It's very messy! 10.  Bob_________ (play) football on Saturday because he has hurt his leg. 11. Barry and Jason_________(visit) their grandparents on Sunday.

B: 12_________(Denise/appear) in the new TV series? 13. Monica_________(sing) in the concert. She has got a sore throat. 14. I_________(walk) to school today. I'll take the bus. 15. _________(you/help) me wash the dishes after lunch? 16. Helen_________ (cook) dinner for some friends tomorrow. 17. Ruth _________(come) with us. She is too busy at work. 18. Richard has written a letter. He_________(post) it. 19. Kate has missed the bus. She_________(take) a taxi.  20. Mrs Hunter's hair is untidy. She_________(go) to the hairdresser’s. 21. It is Jane's birthday. She_________(have a party). 22. Bob has an exam tomorrow. He_________(study) all day.

 

Ex.14. Вставьте will ('ll) или will not (won't).

1. You are late. You_________get there in time. 2. “The ice-cream is melting.” “I_________put it in the freezer.” 3.  Perhaps Tom_________start looking for a better job. 4. I _________be able to help you tomorrow because I'm busy. 5.  “We haven't got any milk.” “I _________buy some.” 6. Put on your coat or you_________get cold. 7. I'm afraid I _________have time to go shopping with you next Saturday. 8. I expect I _________see Brenda at the party the day after tomorrow. 9. It's Fay's birthday next week. I _________send her a birthday card. 10. Stuart is very tired. I think he _________go to bed early tonight.

 

Ex.15. Вставьте следующие глаголы, употребляя их в future simple: help, go, lend, order, take, show.

1. A: I've lost my wallet. B: I _________you find it. 2. A: I've forgotten my umbrella. B: I _________you mine.

3. A: We haven't got any milk. B: Never mind. I _________and buy some. 4. A: The dog is ill. B: I ________it in to the vet. 5. A: Have you got a new car? B: Yes, I _________it to you later. 6. A: I don't want to cook tonight. B: OK. I ________a pizza, then.

 

Ex.16. Напишите вопросительные и отрицательные предложения.

1. They will be back soon. 2. Tom will go to Africa next year. 3. She will visit us next Tuesday.

 

Ex.17. Объясните случаи употребления will и be going to.   

1. I'll have some cheesecake. 2. Don't go out! You'll catch a cold. 3. Pamela  is  going  to  have  a  baby  in  June. 4. You will meet a very rich and handsome man. 5. Stop that noise or I'll send you to your room. 6. Mary's going to buy a present for Tom this afternoon. 7. I'll help you cut down the tree tomorrow.

 

Ex.18. Выберите правильный ответ.

1. I___climb up a ladder at the age of three. (A may-В can-С couldn't) 2. John___play the piano very well now. (A may-В can-С could) 3. Mr Green___run very fast when he was young. (A may-В can-С could) 4. ___you post this letter for me, please? (A May-В Can-С Can't) 5. I___spell my name when I was four years old. (A may-В can't-С couldn't) 6.   ___Simon speak Spanish? (A May-В Can-С Could). 7. Cindy___tell the time when she was five. (A could-В can-С may). 8. ____I have something to eat, please? (A Can-В Can't-С Couldn't) 9. Diana___swim when she was seven. (A can-В couldn't-С can't)

 

Ex.19. Вставьте mustn't or needn't. 

1.You_____play with matches. It's dangerous. 2. You_____talk loudly. The baby is sleeping. 3. I_____go to the bank. I've got some money. 4. We_____stay out late. We have to get up early tomorrow. 5. You _____feed the dog. I'll do it. 6. I _____forget to buy some milk. There isn't any left. 7. You_____talk during the exam. 8. You_____phone Julia. She's coming here later. 9. You _____take your umbrella. It's stopped raining. 10. You_____park here. There's a “No Parking” sign. 11. You_____come with me. I can go alone. 12. You_____lose the key. I haven't got another. 13. You _____tell Sonia. It's a secret. 14. You_____buy a paper. You can read mine. 15. You_____go by taxi. I can give you a lift.